https://blog.dawnwl.com/tags/home-assistant/Recent content in Home Assistant on 梓晨's BlogHugo -- gohugo.iozh-CN梓晨科技Sat, 10 Oct 2026 00:00:00 +0800https://blog.dawnwl.com/posts/docker-home-assistant/Wed, 29 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000https://blog.dawnwl.com/posts/docker-home-assistant/<h2 id="安装命令">安装命令 </h2><div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1 </span><span class="lnt">2 </span><span class="lnt">3 </span><span class="lnt">4 </span><span class="lnt">5 </span><span class="lnt">6 </span><span class="lnt">7 </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-fallback" data-lang="fallback"><span class="line"><span class="cl">docker run -d \ </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> --name homeassistant \ </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> --restart unless-stopped \ </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> -e TZ=Asia/Shanghai \ </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> -v ~/homeassistant/config:/config \ </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> --network=host \ </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> ghcr.io/home-assistant/home-assistant:stable </span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div> <blockquote> <p>管理页面为 <code>http://IP:8123/</code>。此示例适用于 Linux 宿主机的 host 网络；Home Assistant Container 不包含 Supervisor 和附加组件商店。</p> </blockquote> <h2 id="验证运行状态">验证运行状态 </h2><div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1 </span><span class="lnt">2 </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span class="line"><span class="cl">docker inspect -f <span class="s1">&#39;{{.State.Status}}&#39;</span> homeassistant </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">docker logs --tail<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">50</span> homeassistant </span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div><p>容器状态应为 <code>running</code>，然后访问管理页面完成初始化。若反复重启，先检查日志和配置目录权限。</p> <h2 id="备份与恢复">备份与恢复 </h2><p>升级前备份 <code>~/homeassistant/config</code>，并记录原镜像版本。升级回退需要按 Home Assistant 对应版本的要求恢复备份及镜像，避免仅切换标签后复用不兼容的数据。</p> <h2 id="临时停止容器">临时停止容器 </h2><p>停止服务时执行，配置目录会保留：</p> <div class="highlight"><div class="chroma"> <table class="lntable"><tr><td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code><span class="lnt">1 </span></code></pre></td> <td class="lntd"> <pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span class="line"><span class="cl">docker stop homeassistant </span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div><h2 id="延伸阅读">延伸阅读 </h2><ul> <li><a class="link" href="https://blog.dawnwl.com/posts/linux-install-docker/" >Linux 安装 Docker Engine 与 Docker Compose</a></li> <li><a class="link" href="https://blog.dawnwl.com/posts/docker-zigbee2mqtt/" >Docker 部署 Zigbee2MQTT</a></li> </ul>